A Journal of University-Industry-Government Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Table 1 The knowledge triangle in EU policy
From: Efficiency of the knowledge triangle policy in the EU member states: DEA approach
| Â | Knowledge supply and demand (strengthening the vertices of the knowledge triangle) | Knowledge circulation (linkages between vertices of the knowledge triangle) |
|---|---|---|
Research & development | 3Â % investment target | Bringing together public research institutions with private innovators |
Creation of European research area | ||
Innovation | Improvement framework condition for innovation | Creation and development of innovation poles, network and incubators |
Strengthening the European industrial base | Promotion new technological initiatives based on Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) | |
Promotion of environmental-friendly technologies | Establishment of the European Institute for Technology (EIT) | |
Education | Development and strengthening education institutions and creation new ones | Promotion of a more entrepreneurial culture |
Expansion and improvement of investment in human capital and raising the quality of education and training | Development of education responding new occupational needs, key competences and future skill requirements |