A Journal of University-Industry-Government Innovation and Entrepreneurship
RICV | = | Â | Actual recurrent commercial value from royalty-bearing IP licensesa |
 |  | + | Actual licensing revenue from end-user licensing agreements (EULAs)b |
 |  | + | Actual licensing revenue from sale of equity in lieu of upfront payment in spin-offsc |
 |  | + | Estimated commercial revenue from upfront and one-off licensing deals by licensee from product/services incorporating the licensed IPd |