A Journal of University-Industry-Government Innovation and Entrepreneurship
From: Barriers to innovation: the case of Ghana and implications for developing countries
Factor Number | Name of Factor | Variables | Factor Loading | Cronbach’s Alpha | Total Varience Explained | KMO | Bartlets Test of Sphericity | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chi Squared | Df | Significance | |||||||
1 | Skills-ICT Capability / Capacity | * Quality of Technically Trained Manpower | 0.797 | 0.833 | 33.524 | 0.817 | 1,625.579 | 136 | 0.000 |
* Rate of Access to ICT | 0.785 | ||||||||
* ICT Capacity | 0.760 | ||||||||
* Lack of Technically Trained Manpower | 0.695 | ||||||||
2 | Unsophisticated Markets* | * Lack of Demanding Customers | 0.892 | 0.752 | 9.671 | ||||
* Lack of Innovative Customers | 0.839 | ||||||||
* Lack of Competition | 0.682 | ||||||||
3 | Deficient Fiscal Policy | * Lack of Finance | 0.770 | 0.598 | 8.437 | ||||
* Lack of Explicit Policy Support | 0.737 | ||||||||
4 | Reduced Organisational Risks | * Excessive Percieved Economic Risk | −0.809 | 0.757 | 7.037 | ||||
* Organisational Rigidities | −0.723 | ||||||||
* Hierachical Organisations | −0.675 | ||||||||
* Restrictive Public / Governmental Regulations | −0.653 | ||||||||
Cumulative Total (CTVE) | 58.669 |