A Journal of University-Industry-Government Innovation and Entrepreneurship
From: Barriers to innovation: the case of Ghana and implications for developing countries
Number of Factor | Name of Factor | Variables | Factor Loading | Cronbach’s Alpha | Total Varience Explained | KMO | Bartlets Test of Sphericity | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chi Squared | Df | Significance | |||||||
1 | Poor Human Capital | * Lack of Technically Trained Manpower | 0.846 | 0.862 | 32.466 | 0.786 | 874.204 | 136 | 0.000 |
* Quality of Technically Trained Manpower | 0.786 | ||||||||
2 | Sophisticated Markets | * Lack of Demanding Customers | −0.901 | 0.741 | 9.579 | ||||
* Lack of Innovative Customers | −0.846 | ||||||||
* Lack of Competition | −0.585 | ||||||||
3 | Organisational Risks | * Excessive Percieved Economic Risk | 0.764 | 0.751 | 8.579 | ||||
* Organisational Rigidities | 0.744 | ||||||||
* Restrictive Public / Governmental Regulations | 0.743 | ||||||||
* Hierachical Organisations | 0.576 | ||||||||
4 | ICT Stocks & Flows | * ICT Capacity | 0.890 | 0.925 | 7.006 | ||||
* Rate of Access to ICT | 0.856 | ||||||||
5 | (THIS FACTOR IS NOT RELIABLE AND HENCE NOT NAMED) | * Lack of Explicit Policy Support | 0.862 | 0.506 | 6.652 | ||||
* Lack of Finance | 0.749 | ||||||||
Cumulative Total (CTVE) | 64.281 |